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Scratch Programming – Coding Guide for Kids: Create a Game in 5 Steps

Coding Guide for Kids: Create a Game in 5 Steps!

Like any other language, coding is best learned while a person is young. Mathematical concepts like coordinates, axes, random numbers, percentage calculation and variables could be difficult for kids to comprehend. But MIT stepped up to the plate and developed the programming language Scratch for this generation. It opens a door to the fascinating world of programming and design and employs block-based animations to demonstrate coding concepts, requiring less knowledge of programming languages.

With the help of this coding guide for kids, beginners can make story animations, games, music, and artwork. Since this is an introductory course, prior expertise is not necessary.

The Scratch learning environment, including its graphic design tools, buttons, and features, will become more familiar to beginners. By dragging and dropping pre-built blocks of code, they may make entertaining games while also learning how to design logical flows. Read further for an intensive coding guide for kids.

Coding Guide for Kids

What is Scratch?

MIT developed the free programming language Scratch, which makes it simple to make interactive stories, animations, games, music, and artwork and share it online. The programming language Scratch can be utilized in a contemporary downloadable app or web browser.

Also Read: Best Apps for IELTS Preparation 2022

Coding Guide for Kids: Creating a Game

Let’s create a game with this coding guide for kids steps:

Step 1. Go to the website and create a free account for your child there to get started. Although you don’t require an account to begin a new project, having one enables you to save your progress in the event that your child decides to start it and return to it later. Create an account without cost.

Now that you have a scratch account, let’s choose a background and a sprite, which can be a character or an object. On the home page of the website after logging in, there is a “Create” option to the right of the orange word “Scratch.”

Step 2. By selecting the cat icon, a new sprite can be chosen. The mountain symbol can be clicked to choose a background. You can now select a setting and a protagonist. Try to choose a character that looks to be moving when your cursor is over it when making your selection. Simply click the trash can icon on the cat if you wish to remove the one that was already chosen for you.

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Step 3. Now that we have a setting and a character, let’s get it going. Choose “Events” from the drop-down menu to get started. When clicked, a portion of code or programming will show up. To add the code block to the workspace, drag it there. You can make your code execute by pressing the green flag next to the stop symbol.

Next, navigate to “Control” and seek for a code block with the word “forever” in it. Drag it to the “when is clicked” block to connect it. Choose “Motion” from the drop-down option after that. The code blocks “move 10 steps,” “if on edge, bounce,” and “set rotation style left-right” should be added to motion in that order. These motion bricks fit into the mouth of the “forever” block.

Step 4. Finally, input the code “next costume” in the “Looks” box. Click the green flag to run your code and check to see if your character is moving. Click the stop sign to stop your character if it’s moving too quickly, then add the “wait” code block to the “Control” section.

Our character is moving now, so let’s add a second sprite. In our hypothetical parrot, we want it to consume some bananas. We’ll have bananas as our second sprite. Take into account the kind of story you want to tell in your game.

Step 5. We’ll return to the “Control” circle at the end and add the “wait for 1-second” block there. You can experiment with that number to see how it impacts the result.

Congratulations! Your first game was successfully made. The following should be possible with your project: one character moves continually from left to right, while another character moves at random across the screen. You may learn the basics of the website by playing this easy game.

Scratch Interface: Glossary

For easier navigation of the website, we include the scratch glossary in this coding guide for kids:

File Menu: Games can be saved (to the computer or Scratch account) and project files can be loaded from the “File menu” here.

Code Tab Page: All of the code blocks are saved on the “Code Tab” page. To animate their scenes, creators can add code blocks to Sprites and backgrounds.

Costumes Tab: Scratch sprites and their costumes can be generated and altered under the “Costumes Tab” section.

Sounds Tab: Sprite sound files can be added and removed in the “Sounds Tab” section.

 

Project Name: Project names go here under “Project Name.”

Coding Area: The “Coding Area” is where the code blocks that make up the Sprite animations are placed.

Green Flag (Start): The start button, often known as the green flag button, is used to execute code.

Game Preview: This window shows the scenario, or game, so that programmers may immediately see how changes to their code will impact the game.

Account: If you have an account and are signed into Scratch, this option will direct you to the “My Stuff” page, which houses all of your projects.

Sprite: The Sprite panel is where sprites are kept. Each Sprite’s associated code blocks can be edited by clicking on it.

Coding Guide for Kids

Backdrop: The scene’s background artwork is called the Backdrop.

Choose a Sprite: New Sprites can be added to scenes using the “Choose a Sprite” button in the bottom right corner.

While the aforementioned should be quite simple, things will start to make more sense as youngsters start working more closely with their own inventions.

Coding Guide for Kids

FAQs on Coding Guide for Kids

How old is the youngest Programmer?

When he was just six years old, Kautilya Katariya broke the record for the youngest computer programmer in the world. After creating his own AI software, eight-year-old Kautilya is poised to succeed Steve Jobs or Bill Gates.

Can Teens learn to code?

Children aged 13 to 18 can benefit from learning to code for college, careers, and beyond. It's a fantastic time to begin learning and advancing one's coding abilities. Coding for kids and teens equips them to succeed in a digital future, regardless of their interest in computer science.

Did Elon Musk learn to code?

Elon Musk was born in 1971 to a working-class household in South Africa. He purchased his first computer at the age of ten and began teaching himself to code. At the age of 12, he sold "Blastar," his first video game, for about $500. One of the greatest coder-preneurs in history was created at that precise moment.

When did Mark Zuckerberg begin learning how to code?

Eight!
At age eight, Mark Zuckerberg began learning how to code. If you want to be the next Zuckerberg, start coding now!

Final Words on Coding Guide for Kids

Along with being a great introduction to coding, learning to code using Scratch aids kids in developing a number of essential life skills. While exploring the limitless possibilities for projects in Scratch, the following competencies and skills are continually honed and strengthened.

For all of the reasons mentioned above and more, it is a cutting-edge platform and coding language that fosters creativity and facilitates learning for new programmers of all ages. Your child can create a free account on the website to get started. Starting with a blank project, users can experiment with different building components to see what they can create.

If you find this coding guide for kids helpful, we want you around for more perusals.

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